Victorian postbox, University Road, Galway

Item

Format

Jpg

Title

Victorian postbox, University Road, Galway

Identifier

VHS0001

Depiction

Set into a cut stone wall, a green box with the letters V and R, respectively, on either side of a crown above a hood with the words POST OFFICE above an aperture, and in the lower section a locked door with a black section containing words and numbers

Description

This is a Victorian postbox from the period 1887-1901, set into the cut limestone southern boundary wall of the University on University Road, Galway. The first postboxes (pillar boxes) were introduced in the Channel Islands in 1852 for the Post Office by Anthony Trollope (the later novelist who had also worked in Ireland for the Post Office) for the convenience of people at a distance from a post office. They reached Ireland in 1855. Smaller postboxes set into a wall were introduced in 1857. A new design was introduced in 1887, incorporating the royal cypher - at that time the letters VR (= Victoria Regina) with the Royal Crown between them - on the door and the words ‘Post Office’ on the hood above the aperture for letters. From the royal insignia on this postbox, it can be dated to the period 1887-1901.
Most of the early postboxes were painted dark bronze green throughout the United Kingdom, but in 1874 the Post Office decided to make postboxes more conspicuous by painting them royal red. Following Independence, the Irish Post Office generally left the postboxes as they were, but had them painted in the national colour, green.
The black section on the door sets out the collection times for weekdays, weekends and bank holidays: see the transcription of the text below under 'Text in image'. In that context, the letter B probably stands for Bailiú (= Collection).
The wall in which it is set is the southern boundary wall of the University as reconstructed (and lowered to make the University more visible to the public) in 1965 as a consequence of Galway Corporation's road widening scheme in the area

References

Patrick Comerford , 'In search of more Victorian and Edwardian Postboxes', https://www.patrickcomerford.com/2020/11/in-search-of-more-victorian-and-edward.html, accessed 28 Oct. 2023.
Historic England, 'Royal Mail Post Boxes', https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/royal-mail-post-boxes/heritage-agreement-for-royal-mail-post-boxes/, accessed 28 Oct. 2023.

Contributor

Bibliographic Citation

C. Walsh, S. Mac Mathúna, 'Victorian postbox, University Road, Galway', Visual History Retired Staff Collection, University of Galway Digital Collections, Asset Id 14207, Archival Record Id VHRS

Text in image

V R
POST OFFICE
UAIRE B
BAILITHE (= Collection times)
LUAN GO HAOINE
(MONDAY TO FRIDAY)
A.M. P.M.
8 5

SATHARN
(SATURDAY) C. 10 A.M.
______________________________________________________

DOMHNACH
(SUNDAY) ______________________________________
SAOIRE BAINC
(BANK HOLIDAY) ___________________________________

Spatial Coverage

Temporal Coverage

Category

colour
off-campus
outdoors

Language

English
Irish

Creator

Clare Walsh

Publisher

University of Galway Library

Rights

This image may be used for non-commercial purposes under CC BY-NC-SA see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Provenance

Image given by Clare Walsh to Séamus Mac Mathúna for the Visual History Retired Staff Collection in 2023 and scanned by Jackie Uí Chionna . Research by Séamus Mac Mathúna.